William Andrew Murray Boyd CBE FRSL (born 7 March 1952) is a Scottish novelist, short story writer and screenwriter.

Boyd was born in Accra, Gold Coast, (present-day Ghana), to Scottish parents, both from Fife, and has two younger sisters. His father Alexander, a doctor specialising in tropical medicine, and Boyd's mother, who was a teacher, moved to the Gold Coast in 1950 to run the health clinic at the University College of the Gold Coast, Legon (now the University of Ghana). In the early 1960s the family moved to western Nigeria, where Boyd's father held a similar position at the University of Ibadan. Boyd spent his early life in Ghana and Nigeria and, at the age of nine, went to a preparatory school and then to Gordonstoun school in Scotland, and, after that, to the University of Nice in France, followed by the University of Glasgow, where he gained an M.A. (Hons) in English & Philosophy, and finally Jesus College, Oxford. His father died of a rare disease when Boyd was 26.

Between 1980 and 1983 Boyd was a lecturer in English at St Hilda's College, Oxford, and it was while he was there that his first novel, A Good Man in Africa (1981), was published. He was also television critic for the New Statesman between 1981 and 1983.

Boyd was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 2005 for services to literature. He is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and an Officier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres. He has been presented with honorary Doctorates in Literature from the universities of St. Andrews, Stirling, Glasgow, and Dundee and is an honorary fellow of Jesus College, Oxford. Boyd is a member of the Chelsea Arts Club.

Boyd met his wife Susan, a former editor and now a screenwriter, while they were both at Glasgow University. He has a house in Chelsea, London and a farmhouse and vineyard (with its own appellation Château Pecachard) in Bergerac in the Dordogne in south-west France.

In August 2014 Boyd was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to The Guardian opposing Scottish independence in the run-up to September's referendum on that issue. ...

Source: Article "William Boyd (writer)" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0.

William Boyd, né le 7 mars 1952 à Accra au Ghana, est un écrivain, scénariste et réalisateur britannique.

William Andrew Murray Boyd fait ses études à l'université de Glasgow, à l'université de Nice, à la Gordonstoun School de Moray en Écosse, et à Oxford au Jesus College. Après ses études, il enseigne la littérature à l'université d'Oxford. C'est à cette époque qu'il publie son premier roman Un Anglais sous les tropiques.

Il fut critique télé pour le magazine New Statesman, de 1981 à 1983, et il a également écrit de nombreux scénarios de téléfilms.

Il est depuis 1983 membre de la Société royale de littérature.

Il est marié et partage sa vie entre le Sud-Ouest de la France (Dordogne) et Londres.

En 1998, William Boyd publie avec la complicité de David Bowie une biographie imaginaire d'un artiste américain héroïque, Nat Tate, apparenté à l'expressionnisme abstrait new-yorkais. Le nom de l'artiste est constitué de NAT (pour National Gallery) et TATE (pour Tate Gallery). La leçon inaugurale sur ce peintre fictif, donnée dans le musée avec photo, biographie et analyse de l'œuvre, se voulait une plaisanterie, mais fut mal reçue: prise au sérieux, la mystification provoqua un scandale qui dépassait de loin l'intention de l'auteur.

En 2012, la famille de Ian Fleming choisit William Boyd pour écrire un roman de la suite des aventures de James Bond. Ce roman, intitulé Solo, paraît au Royaume-Uni en 2013.

Source: Article "William Boyd (écrivain)" de Wikipédia en français, soumis à la licence CC-BY-SA 3.0.